Nestled in the heart of the Forum, the Temple stands as a grand tribute to both the goddess Roma and Emperor Augustus. Built between 2 BC and AD 14, coinciding with the Emperor's passing, its architecture mirrors the classic style of ancient temples. Over the centuries, its purpose has shifted dramatically: as the ancient pagan world faded, so did its original role. The Temple found new life as a church, a granary, and even served as a museum for stone monuments at the dawn of the 19th century.
Tragedy struck in 1944 when a bomb left the Temple in ruins. However, it rose from the ashes, beautifully restored between 1945 and 1947. Today, it proudly showcases a stunning collection of ancient stone and bronze sculptures. Just a stone's throw away, the remains of its twin, the Temple of Diana, can be found. Although only the back wall survives, it is believed to have been constructed around the same time and in a similar style.
The Forum itself is a lively square, bustling with cafes and street performers, making it a perfect spot to soak in the atmosphere and imagine life in ancient times. It's a place where history feels alive, inviting you to pause and appreciate its rich stories.