Croatia

Zadar presents a captivating blend of architecture and music, with its world-famous Sea Organ as the star attraction. Nestled right beside the intriguing installation called the Greeting to the Sun, this unique organ produces music powered by the sea's energy: the ebb and flow of waves and tides. Crafted with care from stone, the Sea Organ seems to have been gracefully returned to the sea. It spans 70 meters along Zadar's coastline, harboring 35 pipes of varying lengths, diameters, and angles beneath its surface. As the sun sets in a breathtaking display of colors, the waterfront comes alive with a symphony of light and sound. The Greeting to the Sun installation enhances this magical moment, harmonizing its vibrant light show with the soothing melodies of the Sea Organ. Zadar itself is a treasure trove of history and culture. The city is dotted with Roman ruins, medieval churches, and charming cafes. The blend of old-world charm and modern innovation makes Zadar a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to experience a unique slice of Croatian life. Whether you're a history buff, a music lover, or simply in search of a stunning sunset, Zadar promises an unforgettable experience.

The Walls of Dubrovnik, or Dubrovačke gradske zidine in Croatian, are an awe-inspiring series of stone fortifications that have stood guard over the city since its early days as a Byzantium castrum. Nestled in southern Croatia, this maritime city-state, originally known as Ragusa, has a rich history that dates back to before the 7th century. The walls have seen numerous enhancements over the centuries, making them one of the most formidable defense systems of the Middle Ages. Remarkably, they were never breached by any hostile forces during that era. In 1979, the historic old city of Dubrovnik, with its impressive walls, earned a well-deserved spot on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Initially, the town's fortifications were likely simple wooden palisades. However, today's robust city walls, mainly constructed between the 12th and 17th centuries, stretch approximately 1,940 meters (6,360 feet), forming a protective embrace around most of the old city. Standing tall at about 25 meters (82 feet) at their highest point, these walls have been a source of local pride for generations. The majority of the existing structure was built during the 14th and 15th centuries, with continuous enhancements made until the 17th century. Walking along these ancient walls offers not just a glimpse into the past, but breathtaking views of the shimmering Adriatic Sea and the charming terracotta rooftops below. It's like stepping into a time machine, where each stone tells a story. For those with a penchant for history and architecture, exploring Dubrovnik's walls is an unforgettable adventure.

St. Mark’s Cathedral stands as the crown jewel of Korcula's Old Town, a stunning Gothic-Renaissance marvel that captures the imagination. This architectural masterpiece was completed in the 15th century, but its roots stretch back to the 13th-century church that originally occupied the site. The cathedral was crafted by local artisans renowned for their stone masonry, talents that were celebrated in both Renaissance and Baroque Dubrovnik and Venice. Among these skilled hands, stonemason Marko Andijic was a standout. He was the genius behind the cathedral’s tower and cupola, completed in 1481, as well as the elegant ciborium gracing the main altar. The cathedral's facade is a visual feast, adorned with a breathtaking fluted rose window and various intricate reliefs and statues. At the main entrance, you'll be greeted by the statues of Adam and Eve, flanked by regal lion figures. Inside, two magnificent paintings by Tintoretto add a splash of artistic grandeur to the sacred space. This is the largest church in the city, positioned with an east-west orientation. Perched on the peninsula's highest point, it commands views over the central square. It's fascinating to think that this site once housed a smaller church, likely dedicated to the Mother of God. Beyond the architecture, the cathedral's location offers a unique glimpse into Korcula's past. The central square, bustling with life, is perfect for people-watching or enjoying a leisurely coffee. Don't forget to wander through the nearby cobblestone streets, where you might stumble upon charming boutiques and quaint eateries serving local delicacies. The blend of history and vibrant local culture makes this area a must-visit for anyone exploring Korcula.

After meeting up with our local guide and a quick transfer, we set off on foot down the southern slopes of the island. It's a gentle 40-minute walk that leads us to a remarkable 16th-century monastery. This sacred site, built by Glagolitic priests fleeing from the Turks, nestles under a vast rock surrounded by pristine nature. The history here is captivating; it was once a respected center for astronomy. After exploring the museum, take a moment to unwind in the serene natural surroundings, listening to the harmonious sounds of the island. We also stroll past the quaint, abandoned village of Dragovode, where children once trekked daily to school in nearby Blac. It's like stepping back in time. From there, we continue to the island's highest point: Vidova Gora, standing proudly at 778 meters. This peak offers sweeping views over the islands of Hvar and Vis, and on a clear day, you might even spot Italy! It's a special place to pause and take in the breathtaking scenery before heading back to Supetar. Brač is an island that beckons with its unique blend of history and natural beauty. Don't miss the opportunity to experience its charm firsthand! Whether you're a history buff or a nature lover, there's something here for everyone.

Nestled at the western tip of the charming Trogir islet, Fortress Kamerlengo stands as a testament to Venetian ingenuity. Constructed between the 13th and 15th centuries, this imposing structure once served as a strategic naval base, safeguarding Venetian interests in the Adriatic. Named after the town magistrate, Camerarius, the fortress now buzzes with life as a vibrant cultural hub. It's not just a relic of the past; today, it hosts an open-air cinema and a stage for an array of cultural events that light up the night. Exploring Fortress Kamerlengo is like stepping back in time, where history whispers through its ancient stones. Climbing to the top offers breathtaking views of Trogir and the shimmering Adriatic Sea, a sight that captures the heart of every visitor. On a warm summer evening, there's nothing quite like catching a film under the stars or enjoying a live performance surrounded by history. Whether you're a history buff or a culture enthusiast, this fortress is a must-visit, offering a unique blend of the old and new that truly captures the spirit of Trogir.

The ancient Romans knew them as Porta septemtrionalis. Imagine Emperor Diocletian strolling through these majestic gates on June 1, 305, as he entered his opulent palace. Crafted in a rectangular shape with sturdy double doors, these gates were designed as part of the Roman military's strategic defenses, known as a propugnaculum. The facade was adorned with niches that housed statues of the four tetrarchs: Diocletian, Maximian, Galerius, and Constantius Chlorus. These gates formed a direct route from the Peristyle, through Cardo street, leading straight to Salona, the capital of the Roman Province of Dalmatia. Back then, only the emperor and his family had the privilege to pass through them. Today, these historic gates, alongside the nearby monument to Bishop Gregorius of Nin (Grgur Ninski) created by the renowned Croatian sculptor Ivan Meštrović, are among the most beloved tourist attractions in Split. The statue of Grgur Ninski is said to bring good luck if you rub its big toe, a tradition many visitors enjoy participating in. Under Venetian influence in the 16th century, the gates were renamed Porta Aurea, or the Golden Gates, a name that has persisted to this day. It's fascinating how history and culture intertwine here, making these gates a must-see for anyone visiting Split. Whether you're a history buff or just love a good story, the Golden Gates offer a peek into the grandeur of ancient Rome right in the heart of Croatia.

If you stroll north from the square, passing through the grand main city gate, known locally as Porta di datallo or the Gate of Dates, you'll find yourself ascending the stairs through the charming old part of the city. This area is a delightful maze of palaces built in the 15th and 16th centuries. As you wander through the narrow bends, the air is filled with the refreshing scents of Mediterranean plants. Your journey will lead you to Hvar's majestic fortress, Fortica, affectionately called Španjola by the locals. Constructed at the start of the 16th century under Venetian rule, it was given a fresh lease of life in 1579. Today, the fort is a treasure trove of history, showcasing a collection of ancient amphorae and exhibits from both antiquity and the Middle Ages. But beyond its architectural marvels, the real treat is the breathtaking panoramic view it offers. From here, you can feast your eyes on the stunning cityscape of Hvar, its picturesque surroundings, and the enchanting Pakleni Islands. A fun fact about the fort: it was originally built as a protective fortress against Turkish raids, making it not just a scenic spot but a place steeped in history. The view from the top is especially magical at sunset, when the sky transforms into a canvas of pinks and oranges, casting a warm glow over the islands. It's a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts or anyone wanting to capture a piece of Hvar's magic.

In 2005, the Croatian Walk of Fame project kicked off in the charming coastal town of Opatija, thanks to the creative minds at Apriori Communications. This project serves as a heartfelt nod to all the amazing individuals whose achievements in sports, science, culture, or the arts have put Croatia on the global map. The selection process is quite democratic and engaging. It starts with the project's independent Nomination Board, a group of respected public figures who shortlist potential honorees. From there, it's up to the readers of the media sponsors to cast their votes and decide which two candidates, one living and one honored posthumously, will earn their stars on this prestigious promenade. Strolling down the Croatian Walk of Fame is like taking a fascinating journey through the nation's rich legacy. Each star tells a story, celebrating the life and work of those who have shaped Croatia's identity in the world. Opatija itself, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Adriatic," is a stunning backdrop, with its elegant architecture and lush gardens making it a delightful spot to explore. Whether you're a history buff or just someone who appreciates a good walk, this place offers an inspiring blend of past and present.

Step into the past with a visit to Villa Angiolina, once a summer retreat and now home to the Croatian Museum of Tourism. This charming museum offers a fascinating glimpse into why Opatija was a cherished getaway for many historical figures. Through exhibitions, workshops, and various projects, you'll gain insight into the allure that drew such noteworthy visitors. The villa itself is a cornerstone in Opatija's history, marking the dawn of its tourism era. Before its construction in 1844, which was actually a reconstruction of an older building owned by Baron Haller von Hallerstein, Opatija was a bustling village with around 120 homes. These were mostly nestled away from the coastline, with a strong focus on fishing and seafaring. The transformation began with Iginio Scarpa, a patrician from Rijeka, who built Villa Angiolina as a tribute to his late wife Angiolina, from the Sartori family. This marked the start of a new chapter for Opatija, attracting a stream of distinguished guests. Among them were Austrian Empress Mary Ann, botanist Heinrich Noë, and Croatian Ban Josip Jelačić. Their admiration for the lush local vegetation and mild climate helped spread the word about Opatija, laying the groundwork for its future as a renowned health resort. While you're there, take a moment to wander through the villa's beautifully maintained gardens. They are a testament to the region's rich botanical heritage and offer a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking to soak in some culture, Villa Angiolina is a must-see on your Croatian adventure.

Kopački Rit (pronounced ko-pachkee rit) Nature Park is a stunning marshland nestled between the Drava and Danube rivers in the Osijek-Baranja region of eastern Croatia. Known fondly as "the pearl of the Drava," this expansive park covers 177 square kilometers and becomes a haven for over 20,000 waterbirds during the winter, featuring 267 different species. Here, you'll spot cormorants, herons, gulls, terns, ducks, and egrets. Some of these birds, like the black stork and the great white egret, are rare sights in Europe. Yet, the true star of Kopački Rit is undoubtedly the majestic white-tailed eagle, the largest eagle in Croatia. As the largest remaining wetlands in Europe, Kopački Rit transforms with the changing seasons. In spring, the marshlands are replenished by high waters, primarily from the Danube, which bring in fish ready to spawn in the shallow areas. The warmth of the season encourages the growth of water plants, plankton, and insects, making it one of the most fertile spawning grounds in the Danube region. Spring is also the time when the park echoes with the sounds of countless frogs, adding to its lively atmosphere. At the heart of the reserve lies a lake connected to the Danube by a canal that channels water through the marshlands. The northern part of the park is characterized by forests of willow, poplar, alder, and ash trees. This area teems with wildlife: deer, wild boar, foxes, wildcats, martens, and weasels call this lush habitat home. For those seeking a deeper connection with nature, Kopački Rit offers guided boat tours and hiking trails, allowing visitors to experience the park's serene beauty up close. Whether you're an avid birdwatcher or simply looking to unwind in nature's embrace, this park promises an unforgettable experience.

Nestled at the western tip of the Zadar Peninsula, the Greeting to the Sun is a must-see marvel in the Zadar port. This dazzling installation offers breathtaking views of the Zadar Channel, the nearby islands, and, of course, the famously stunning sunsets that paint the sky each evening. It's a fresh addition to Zadar’s array of attractions, and it’s already capturing the hearts of visitors from around the globe. The Greeting to the Sun is a modern masterpiece crafted from 300 multilayer glass solar panels, forming a striking 22-meter circle. During the day, it soaks up the sun's energy, transforming it into electricity to light up the installation and its surroundings after dark. It's a mesmerizing spectacle that beautifully complements the nearby Sea Organ, another innovative feature on Zadar's waterfront. Together, these two installations have catapulted Zadar to international fame, gracing the pages of travel magazines everywhere. While you're there, don't miss the chance to explore Zadar's charming old town, where ancient Roman ruins meet lively cafes and shops. It's the perfect blend of history and modernity, offering something for every traveler. Whether you're a fan of art, history, or simply soaking up the sun, Zadar's got a little magic for everyone.

When you visit Pula, the Amphitheater, affectionately known as the Arena of Pula, is an absolute must-see. It's like stepping back into ancient history as you stand in a place where gladiators once battled fiercely. Built in the 1st century AD under Emperor Vespasian, this grand structure shares its timeline with the iconic Colosseum in Rome. Picture this: an elliptical marvel with a longer axis of about 130 meters and a shorter one of approximately 100 meters. The central flat area, known as the arena, was where the action unfolded, while spectators filled the stone tiers or stood in the gallery, cheering on the combatants. With room for around 20,000 spectators, it was quite the spectacle. Constructed using local limestone, the Amphitheater has stood the test of time. In the Middle Ages, it transformed into a bustling hub for knights' tournaments and lively fairs. Fast forward to today, and this ancient monument is still buzzing with energy. It hosts a variety of events, from the Pula Film Festival to concerts, opera, ballet, and even sports competitions. Although its current capacity is about 5,000 spectators, the atmosphere is always electric. While in Pula, take a moment to explore the surrounding area. The city's charming streets are dotted with quaint cafes and delightful shops, perfect for a leisurely stroll. Don't miss the chance to savor some local cuisine; the seafood here is fresh and flavorful. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique experience, the Arena of Pula is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Nestled near the charming city of Pula, the Brijuni Islands proudly stand as the only National Park in Istria County. This stunning archipelago, declared a National Park in 1983, is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. Imagine 14 islands spread across 743.3 hectares of land, with an expansive water surface of 2,652 hectares, making a total area of 3,395 hectares. It's no wonder these islands are considered the most captivating in Istria. As you stroll along the gentle paths of Brijuni, you can instantly feel why these islands have earned their almost mythical reputation. The climate here is nothing short of delightful, offering a perfect blend of warmth and cool breezes. But there's more to these islands than just their natural beauty. A significant archaeological site lies here, revealing a rich cultural heritage that spans from ancient times to the present day. For those interested in history, the islands are a treasure trove. You'll find remnants of Roman villas and Byzantine fortresses, each telling a story of the civilizations that once thrived here. The islands also boast a safari park, where you can spot exotic animals like zebras and elephants, a legacy from when the islands were a private retreat for Yugoslavian President Tito. It's a unique experience that adds an unexpected twist to your visit. So, whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply someone seeking a peaceful escape, the Brijuni Islands offer a little something for everyone. Get ready to be charmed by their beauty and intrigued by their stories.

Nestled at the northern tip of Varaždin's historical center, the Old Town Castle stands majestically, separated from the city by ancient embankments and a moat. This formidable military fortress was once impenetrable, thanks to the defensive moat fed by the Drava River canal and the cannons perched within walls that were a staggering 2.5 meters thick. Inside, you'll find the Old Town's Renaissance Palace, a testament to the evolving tastes of its aristocratic owners from the 13th to the 19th century. Today, the entire Old Town is home to the Varaždin City Museum, an incredible journey through time. The castle's storied past includes ownership by the illustrious Counts of Celje, Jan Vitovac, Ivaniš Korvin, and Juraj Brandenburg, among many others. The Erdödy family held sway here longer than any other, beginning with the renowned General Tomo Bakač Erdödy, celebrated for his victory over the Turks at Sisak in 1593. As the capital of Varaždin County, the Old Town saw the Erdödy family serve as hereditary governors. Their family coat of arms, officially recognized by Queen Maria Theresa in 1763, remains in use to this day. The castle changed hands for the last time in 1923 when it was sold, and soon after, the Varaždin City Museum was established in 1925 by the Varaždin Museum Society. Initially, the museum's collection featured items generously donated by notable families of Varaždin. Over the years, the museum's collection has grown both in size and diversity. Today, the Varaždin City Museum boasts specialized departments including Archaeological, Historical, Cultural, Ethnographic, and Entomological. These departments are housed in several architecturally significant buildings throughout the city center: the Gothic-Renaissance fortress of the Old Town, the baroque Sermage, the classical Herzer Palace, and the Watchtower within the Old Town complex. Currently, the museum offers four permanent exhibitions. These include the Cultural and Historical Department in the Old Town, an Entomology exhibit in Herzer Palace, and the Gallery of Old and Contemporary Masters in the Sermage Palace. Meanwhile, the Archaeological and Historical Department in Herzer Palace is on the verge of unveiling its permanent display. Varaždin itself is a charming city, known for its stunning baroque architecture and vibrant cultural scene. A visit here isn't complete without a leisurely stroll through its picturesque streets and a stop at one of the local cafés to savor a cup of coffee while soaking in the atmosphere. Whether you're a history buff or simply in search of a unique cultural experience, Varaždin offers something truly special.

Kornati National Park, a true gem of the Adriatic, was declared a national park in 1980. This decision was made to protect its breathtaking landscape, unique geomorphology, intricate coastline, and abundant marine life. The park forms the heart of the Kornati Archipelago, a sprawling area covering around 320 square kilometers. It's a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Imagine a place where the sea kisses the shore of 89 islands, islets, and cliffs, each with its own story. The archipelago is named after its largest island, Kornati, and it's famed for its untouched wilderness and mesmerizing beauty. This uninhabited wonderland is a magnet for tourists who are keen on exploring its natural splendor. It's a haven for excursion enthusiasts and those passionate about sports and nautical tourism. While you're there, don't miss the chance to explore the underwater world. The park's marine ecosystem is a vibrant kaleidoscope of life, with colorful fish darting through the crystal-clear waters. Snorkeling or diving here feels like entering another realm. And if you're lucky, you might even spot a playful dolphin or two dancing in the waves. It's these unforgettable experiences that make Kornati National Park a must-visit destination.

Perched atop a steep, rocky hill, St. Michael's Fortress offers breathtaking views of the numerous islands scattered across the Šibenik archipelago and the charming medieval town below. This fortress has been a stalwart guardian throughout history, serving as the centerpiece of the city's fortification system. Šibenik, known as the oldest native Croatian town on the Adriatic, blossomed within the protective embrace of its walls. The town was first documented on Christmas Day in 1066, famously hosting Croatian King Petar Krešimir IV. Many of the fortress's ramparts and bastions, which have stood the test of time, date back to the late Middle Ages and Early Modern Age. In 2014, the fortress underwent a revitalization, transforming it into a dynamic cultural venue with a unique open-air summer stage. This stage now hosts a variety of events, from concerts to theater performances, making it a lively meeting point for locals and tourists alike. Adding to the allure of Šibenik, the town boasts a rich blend of architectural styles, with its narrow cobblestone streets and stone houses that seem to whisper stories of ages past. Visitors can explore the nearby Cathedral of St. James, a UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its stunning stone carvings and intricate design. Whether you're a history buff or simply in search of stunning vistas, St. Michael's Fortress promises an unforgettable experience.

Nestled in the heart of St. Mark’s Square, the Korčula Town Museum, or Gradski muzej Korčula, sits proudly opposite the majestic Cathedral Sveti Marko. This fascinating museum resides within the historic Gabrielis Palace, an architectural gem from the 15th and 16th centuries. With its three stories, a basement, and an attic, the building itself is a testament to the island's rich past. Inside, you'll find an impressive array of collections that span the entire timeline of Korčula’s history and culture, from ancient times to the present day. Each floor offers a unique glimpse into different eras, with artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of this enchanting island. While you're there, don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding square, which is steeped in history and brimming with charming cafes and shops. The museum not only provides a cultural journey but also serves as a perfect starting point for discovering the rest of Korčula's hidden treasures.

Nestled in the heart of Kaptol Square, the Zagreb Cathedral, previously known as St. Stephen’s Cathedral, stands as a monumental tribute to both the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the revered kings, Saint Stephen and Saint Ladislaus. As you approach, the cathedral's towering twin spires, each stretching 108 meters or 354 feet into the sky, immediately catch your eye. These spires are the tallest in Croatia, allowing the cathedral to rise majestically above the cityscape. Enclosed on three sides by the historic Archbishop’s Palace, the cathedral is not just an architectural marvel but a piece of Croatian history you can't miss. Its sacristy, in particular, is renowned for its exceptional architectural significance. However, what you see today is not the cathedral's original form. The structure has endured its fair share of trials: a Tartar invasion and a devastating fire in the 13th century left their mark. The most significant transformation came after the 1880 earthquake, which led to a complete restoration in the Neo-Gothic style by the skilled hands of architect Hermann Bollé. While wandering through the cathedral, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details and the sense of history that permeates the air. Besides its architectural beauty, the cathedral often hosts concerts and events, offering a chance to experience its grandeur in a unique way. The surrounding area of Kaptol Square is also worth exploring, with quaint cafes and charming streets that provide a perfect backdrop for a leisurely stroll.

Saint Mark’s Church is a true gem in Zagreb, instantly recognizable by its dazzling tiled roof. This iconic building, dating back to the 13th century, stands as one of the city’s oldest and most cherished structures. As you approach, your eyes will naturally be drawn to the Southern portal. It's not just any entrance; it's the most ornate Gothic portal in all of Croatia. This stunning portal features 15 intricate sculptures, a mix of 11 stone Gothic figures and 4 wooden Baroque ones, nestled in 11 niches. Among these, you'll find depictions of the Virgin Mary with the Child, Christ, St. Mark, and the apostles. Each one tells a story, capturing the spirit of a bygone era. The church's roof, constructed in 1880 by the talented Friedrich Schmidt and Herman Bollé, is a masterpiece in itself. On the left, it proudly displays the medieval coat of arms of Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia, while the right side showcases the emblem of Zagreb. The vibrant colors and detailed designs make it a feast for the eyes. Step inside, and you'll be greeted by the artistic brilliance of Ivan Meštrović, Jozo Kljaković, and Ljubo Babić. The interior is a blend of history and artistry, with frescos that have been lovingly restored. Look up to admire the ceiling, gilded with 22-carat gold leaflets, adding a touch of grandeur. Recently, a new organ has been installed, infusing the space with rich, melodic sounds. While you're in the neighborhood, take a moment to explore the charming cobbled streets of Zagreb's Upper Town. This area is bustling with quaint cafes and local shops, offering a perfect spot to relax and soak in the city's vibrant atmosphere. Whether you're a history enthusiast or just love a good photo opportunity, Saint Mark’s Church is a must-see on your Zagreb adventure.

Step into the Museum of Game of Thrones in Split, and let your imagination run wild. The interior is nothing short of captivating: you'll find a series of prints that feel as icy as the North itself, leaving you with a sense of awe and a chill that seems to seep into your bones. Located on Bosanska Street, this museum is nestled in one of the town's charming vineyard areas. It's just a stone's throw from the iconic locations where some of the series' most memorable scenes were filmed. Not far away, you can find Diocletian's basement, famous for being the place where Khaleesi once kept her dragons in captivity. The museum entrance greets you with a dragon so life-like, it might just make your heart skip a beat. Its head dramatically pierces the wall, ears fluttering, sharp fangs bared, and eyes gleaming with intensity. It's so realistic that it could easily startle young visitors or those with a more nervous disposition. While you're in Split, take a moment to wander the historic streets, where ancient architecture meets modern life. The city offers a unique blend of history and culture, with delicious local cuisine waiting to be savored. Don't miss the chance to explore the vibrant local markets, where you can find everything from fresh produce to handcrafted souvenirs.

Perched on the steep cliffs of the gorge between Kozjak and Mosor, the Klis Fortress stands with a commanding view, one eye gazing at the sea and the other watching over Zagora. This fortress was established in a remarkable strategic position, allowing for both military and commercial oversight of the entire Klis Valley, as well as the regions of Salona and Split. Due to its significance, Klis was often hailed as the key to Dalmatia and the heart of the medieval Croatian kingdom. The earliest traces of settlement around the Klis Fortress come from the Krčina cave, where ceramic pottery was discovered. This pottery, with its unique imprinted designs, belongs to the Impresso culture, which flourished from 6000 to 4500 BC along the Adriatic coast. Although much about the people of that era remains a mystery, it's possible that these early inhabitants were among the first to practice agriculture on the Adriatic coast. The first identifiable inhabitants of this area were the Dalmatians, an Illyrian tribe. They settled from the river Krka to the Neretva, including the region along the river Jadro, known today as Solinčica beneath Klis. The Dalmatians strategically built their forts on natural elevations to fend off potential attackers. At the base of the Klis Fortress, remnants of such a settlement have been found, serving to control the passage between Kozjak and Mosor. Along with other nearby forts, the hill below Klis managed access to Illyrian Salona and the mouth of the river Jadro. This strategic role continued with every subsequent structure built on this site. Today, visitors can wander through the fortress and imagine the echoes of history resonating within its ancient walls. The breathtaking views alone are worth the visit, offering a panorama that stretches from the rugged mountains to the shimmering Adriatic Sea. It's a place where you can feel the pulse of history and the whispers of the past in every stone.

Porta Orientalis, a name echoing from the Roman era, served as the eastern entrance to the grand palace. This route led travelers along the main street, known as the decumanus, all the way to the Iron Gate and Pjaca, the bustling heart of the city square. The Silver Gate, while less ornate than the Golden Gate, holds its own charm. It remained closed from the Middle Ages until 1952, reopening after a significant reconstruction during the demolition of the Baroque church, Dušica. Flanking this gate are the remnants of octagonal towers, which hint at the architectural splendor and strategic control once exercised over the city's entrances. As you stroll through these gates today, you tread on the very stones of the ancient pavement of the decumanus. Imagine the footsteps of Diocletian's subjects who walked here centuries ago. The Silver Gate has a special place in recent history too: in 2000, it played host to a momentous event for Split's Catholic community when Pope John Paul II passed through, captivated by the beauty of St. Domnius Cathedral, where he later offered prayers. Split itself is a city that effortlessly blends the ancient with the contemporary. Just a short walk from the Silver Gate, you'll find lively cafes and shops nestled among historical ruins. The juxtaposition of old and new creates an atmosphere that's both dynamic and steeped in history, making it a must-visit for any traveler seeking a unique experience.

The Split Archaeological Museum, Croatia's oldest museum, has a captivating history that's intertwined with the country's rich cultural tapestry. Founded in 1820 by the decree of the Dalmatian government in Zadar, it owes its inception to a special visit by Emperor Francis I to Dalmatia in 1818. This journey included stops in Split and Solin, sparking the idea to create a place to preserve and celebrate the region's artifacts. The original museum was built in 1821 right next to the eastern walls of Diocletian's Palace. However, with an ever-growing collection, it quickly outgrew its initial space. A pivotal figure in the museum's history is Father Frano Bulić, who took the helm as director in 1884. Born in Vranjic in 1846 and passing away in Zagreb in 1934, Father Bulić was more than just a Catholic priest. His passion for archaeology, history, and conservation made him a leading figure in these fields for over half a century. He dedicated his life to field research, conservation efforts, and writing, leaving a lasting impact on the study of archaeology in Croatia. Notably, he founded the Croatian archaeological society "Bihac" in Split in 1894. Today, the museum is not just a collection of artifacts but a lively testament to the region's past. Visitors can wander through its halls and courtyards, discovering treasures that span from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages. The museum also hosts various workshops and educational programs, making it an engaging destination for history buffs and casual tourists alike. Whether you're a seasoned archaeologist or just curious, the Split Archaeological Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient world.

The Riva, as we know it today, began to take shape two centuries ago during the Napoleonic era when the French, led by Marshal Marmont, held sway over this region. Nowadays, this iconic promenade is Split's living room, the city's most beloved and significant public space. Over the years, it has undergone several expansions and reconstructions, but it has always been blessed with a stunning backdrop: the southern facade of the Diocletian Palace. This area includes the entrance to the Substructures and is flanked by buildings constructed to the west of the Palace, along with the Franciscan monastery and the church of St. Francis. Not to mention the Bajamonti Dešković Palace and the Port Authorities building standing proudly at the east end. Today, the Riva is a pedestrian's paradise, bustling with cafés and restaurants. It's the perfect spot to savor your morning or afternoon coffee or to enjoy an evening out with friends over some drinks. The Riva serves as the stage for Split's vibrant city life. It's a venue for countless cultural and entertainment events, like the lively Split carnival. It's also where the city celebrates its sports heroes, from the legendary Goran Ivanišević to the athletes of the Hajduk football club and Jugoplastika basketball team, not to mention Olympic medalists. The Riva has historically been a political forum as well, with decades of political moments captured through mass rallies. It truly shines during Sudamja, the celebration dedicated to St. Domnius, Split's patron saint. If you're visiting, take a leisurely stroll along the promenade and soak in the sights. The Riva offers stunning views of the Adriatic Sea and is lined with palm trees that sway gently in the breeze. As you wander, you might stumble upon street performers adding a touch of local flavor to the atmosphere. It's a place where history and modernity blend seamlessly, creating an unforgettable experience for anyone lucky enough to visit.

City Tower stands proudly as a symbol of Rijeka, capturing the essence of a classic round tower access point that once led into this fortified town. These days, it commands attention in the heart of Korzo, even though newer structures have surpassed its height over time. Built in the Middle Ages, the tower likely rests on the foundations of gates from the Late Antique coastal town. Its baroque influences are still visible, particularly on the lower front section, featuring a lavishly adorned portal and an imperial coat of arms etched in stone. Not to be missed are the reliefs of Austrian emperors Leopold and Charles VI, who are honored for steering the Austrian court's policies toward maritime endeavors, a move that Rijeka deeply appreciated. The tower's upper structure, home to a city clock since the 17th century, has undergone multiple renovations. A notable transformation occurred at the dawn of the 18th century, guided by the municipal engineer A. Gnamb, with the most recent update at the end of the 19th century, crafted by designer F. Bazarig. When you visit, take a moment to appreciate the clock's intricate craftsmanship, a timepiece that has witnessed centuries of Rijeka's history. The surrounding area, Korzo, is a lively promenade filled with cafes, shops, and street performers, making it the perfect spot to soak in the local culture. While you're there, don't forget to look up; the tower's details tell a story of the city's rich past.

Nestled within the grandiose walls of the former Governor's Palace, the Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's past. This historicist gem, designed by the acclaimed Hungarian architect Alajos Hauszmann in 1896, stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of the era when Rijeka was under Hungarian rule. The palace itself is a cultural treasure, preserving its original charm and elegance. Since its establishment in 1961, the museum has become a hub for maritime, historical, cultural, ethnographic, and archaeological exploration. Visitors are treated to an array of original items from the Governor's Palace, including exquisite furniture and artisan craftsmanship, beautifully displayed in the salons on the first floor. The permanent exhibition is a modern, interactive journey through the ages, showcasing the captivating history and culture of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County from prehistoric times to today. A significant part of the museum is the Lipa Pamti Memorial Centre, a poignant tribute to the victims of the Lipa massacre on April 30, 1944. This center not only honors the memory of those lost but also delves into the cultural, historical, and ethnographic heritage of the Liburnian Karst region, encompassing areas like Rupa, Pasjak, Šapjane, and Brce. From ancient times to the present, the center paints a vivid picture of the region's enduring spirit. When visiting, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details of the Governor's Palace, from its ornate architecture to the stories embedded within its walls. The museum offers a unique blend of history and culture, perfectly suited for curious minds eager to explore the stories of the past.

Nestled within the serene Nikola Host Park, the Natural History Museum in Rijeka is a treasure trove of discovery and wonder. Established in 1876 by the visionary Doctor Joseph Roman Lorenz, it was inspired by the grandeur of Vienna’s Naturhistoriches Museum. Originally, its impressive collection was part of the City Museum. However, in 1945, it became its own entity, flourishing in its current location where, until the 1960s, a zoo and an aquarium also delighted visitors. Nowadays, the Museum is a hub for marine research and boasts a specialized library covering biology, geology, and paleontology. As you wander through its halls, you'll be captivated by the diverse collections and permanent exhibitions. They beautifully depict the geological history of the Adriatic, showcase fascinating oceanographic studies, and feature an array of minerals, marine invertebrates, sharks, and rays. The “Aquarium” multimedia center is a highlight, offering interactive insights into the underwater world. You can also explore exhibits featuring reptiles and amphibians native to the Rijeka region. For those who love a blend of history and nature, this museum is a must-see. It not only offers a window into the past but also actively contributes to the scientific community with its ongoing research. The surrounding park adds to the experience, providing a perfect spot to relax and reflect on the wonders you've just seen.

Just a stone's throw west of Kanfanar, you'll stumble upon the hauntingly beautiful remnants of the medieval town of Dvigrad. Perched proudly over the Lim Fjord, this site whispers tales of its storied past. Back in the Illyrian era, two bustling colonies stood here, which later evolved into the towns of Parentino and Moncastello during early medieval times. Parentino faded into history, while Moncastello, under the Aquileian patriarch's ownership, thrived and was renamed Duecastelli. Eventually, like much of the Istrian coast, Dvigrad came under Venetian rule. The mid-17th century brought dark days to Istria. Malaria and the plague swept through, sparing few, including the people of Dvigrad. By 1631, most of its 700 residents had fled, and the last three families left in 1714 when the Church of St. Sophia was finally abandoned. Artifacts from the 14th century, including relics and the pulpit, found a new home in the Church of St. Silvester in Kanfanar, where Dvigrad's former inhabitants settled. Interestingly, Dvigrad's current state owes more to abandonment than destruction from war. This means its medieval architecture remains surprisingly well-preserved. The town gates still stand, along with two rings of town walls and several defense towers. Remarkably, most of the 200 houses are intact. The Church of St. Sophia, an early Christian marvel with its three naves, once dominated the town, proudly built on solid rock. Sadly, without upkeep, it succumbed to decay in the 19th century. For those keen on exploring, Dvigrad offers a glimpse into the past without the bustle of modern tourism. Wander through its silent streets and imagine the echoes of medieval life. The landscape around Dvigrad is equally enchanting, with lush greenery and the serene Lim Fjord offering breathtaking views. A visit here is like stepping back in time, a peaceful retreat for history buffs and adventure seekers alike.

On the west side of Rovinj’s enchanting Old Town, you’ll find Monte Beach, a hidden gem that’s just a short stroll from the heart of the area. If you're lucky enough to stay nearby, this beach offers a quick escape to the cool embrace of the Adriatic Sea, perfect for cooling off after exploring the charming cobblestone streets. Despite being only about 150 meters in length, Monte Beach is cleverly divided into sections by the locals. The Big and Little Guguliera are perfect for families with small children, offering gentle waters for safe play. Meanwhile, Baluota (or Balota) and Lanterna cater to those seeking a bit more adventure. These spots are popular with older visitors who enjoy the thrill of climbing down rocks or diving straight into the sea. Just a stone's throw from the beach, you’ll find a delightful array of cafes and restaurants. The XL Café and Monte Restaurant, located at the foot of the iconic St. Euphemia Church, are just 50 meters away. This proximity makes it easy to grab a bite or a refreshing drink after a day in the sun. The beaches here are rocky, and natural shade is scarce, so remember to pack a hat and plenty of water. On windy days, the sea can be quite challenging, with waves that make entering or exiting the water a bit tricky. If the breeze picks up, consider heading to one of Rovinj’s many sheltered coves instead. Did you know that Rovinj has a fascinating history of fishing and shipbuilding? You might even spot traditional wooden boats called "batana" as you explore the coastline.

Red Island, or Crveni otok as the locals call it, is a must-see destination in Rovinj. This charming spot is actually made up of two islands that have been cleverly linked: St. Andrew’s Island and Maškin Island. Getting there is a breeze. A quick fifteen-minute boat ride from the town center will do the trick. Taxi boats shuttle back and forth every hour, departing from the quaint pier in the main town square and also from Delfin pier. The journey itself is a treat, offering lovely views of Katarina Island and the picturesque Lona and Zlatni rt bays. Trust me, their beauty is nothing short of enchanting. Once you set foot on Red Island, you'll be greeted by lush Mediterranean greenery and towering old coniferous trees. Flower parks with winding paths near the hotels add a touch of charm to the landscape. Although a fierce storm in 2002 wreaked havoc on the century-old pine forest, especially on Maškin Island, efforts to restore the island have been remarkable. Today, it’s back to its serene and intimate self, ready for visitors to explore. The island boasts a variety of beaches, predominantly rocky with quaint pebbled coves. The south side of St. Andrew’s Island is particularly popular, especially near the hotel and annex. Here, you'll find all sorts of amenities: from a cozy restaurant and a refreshing pool to miniature golf and a diving center. For families with kids or seniors, there's a small gravel-covered section near the port that's perfect for a leisurely day by the sea. While you're there, take a moment to soak in the island's rich history. St. Andrew’s Island, for instance, is home to a Benedictine monastery dating back to the 6th century. Its ancient walls hold stories of the past that whisper through the gentle sea breeze, adding an extra layer of intrigue to your visit.

Nestled in the heart of Hvar Island, Jelsa is your perfect launchpad for countless adventures. One of the must-visit spots is Bol, perched on the southern edge of Brač Island at the base of Vidova Gora, the tallest peak among the Adriatic islands. When you get to Bol, your senses will be delighted by the aroma of pine forests, the crystal-clear sea, and the stunning beaches. Don’t miss the cultural gems like the Dominican monastery and the charming parish church. Bol's crown jewel is undoubtedly Zlatni Rat, or the Golden Cape, a breathtaking pebble beach that ranks among the Adriatic’s finest. What makes this beach so special is its ever-changing shape, sculpted by the dance of water currents and playful winds. It's a natural wonder formed by the accumulation of fine sand from an underwater reef. While you're in the area, take a moment to explore the local cuisine. The island's restaurants offer a delightful mix of traditional Dalmatian dishes and fresh seafood that will leave your taste buds singing. And if you're a fan of wine, be sure to try the local vintages—Brač's vineyards are renowned for producing some exquisite wines that perfectly complement the island's culinary offerings.

Carpe Diem Beach, nestled in the picturesque area of Stipanska on Marinkovac Island, is a spot that truly captures the essence of a perfect getaway. Imagine sprawling over 2,500 square meters, partly shaded by enchanting pine trees. Here, you'll discover a wellness bath featuring wooden deck-chairs, parasols, and a refreshing swimming pool. For the active traveler, there's a volleyball court and even a school where you can learn the art of diving. Hungry after all that activity? You’re in luck. The beach offers a delightful restaurant alongside a chic lounge and cocktail bar. This is the ideal place to unwind with a tasty meal or sip on a cocktail as you soak up the sun. When the sun sets, Carpe Diem Beach transforms into a lively nightlife hub. The Stipanska Bay becomes a hotspot for unforgettable beach parties, featuring electrifying sets from world-famous DJs. It's the kind of place where you can dance under the stars until the early hours. Fun fact: Stipanska is also home to some of the clearest waters in the Adriatic, making it a top choice for snorkeling enthusiasts. The underwater world here is teeming with colorful marine life, offering a glimpse into a vibrant ecosystem. So, whether you're a partygoer or a nature lover, Carpe Diem Beach has something special for everyone.

Step into a world where the past whispers through ancient artifacts at the Fishing Museum in Vrboska, a gem that first opened its doors in 1972. This charming spot is a treasure trove of fishing equipment and accessories that tell the tales of seafaring life from days gone by. Among the fascinating exhibits, you'll find the intriguing svićalo: an appliance that once lit pinewood splinters to attract fish with its glow. A stroll through the museum reveals petroleum lanterns, submerged to illuminate the depths, alongside old rudders, fish hooks, and even the tools of a cooper. The museum also boasts a captivating collection of preserved crabs, fish, and shells, all hailing from the vibrant Adriatic seabed. You'll even encounter ancient amphorae from the Roman era, each piece a testament to the rich history of the region. While you're here, don't miss the opportunity to chat with the friendly staff. They're brimming with stories and insights that bring the exhibits to life, offering a deeper understanding of the maritime traditions that shaped this enchanting corner of the world. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, the Fishing Museum offers a delightful peek into a bygone era.