Cotton Castle

Hierapolis, a city steeped in history, was founded by King Eumenes II. It received its name, "Hiera," to honor the wife of Telephos, the legendary founder of ancient Pergamum. Nestled in what is now modern-day Turkey, Hierapolis is a fascinating blend of ancient ruins and natural wonders. The area is renowned for its stunning white travertine terraces, created by mineral-rich thermal waters that cascade down the hillside. Visitors can explore the ancient theater, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, and wander through the remnants of the city's streets and temples. It's a place where the past and present coexist, offering a unique glimpse into the lives of those who walked these paths centuries ago.

Pamukkale is an incredible showcase of natural hot water pools nestled in Denizli Province in southwestern Turkey. Imagine stepping into a surreal landscape where dazzling white terraces, known as travertines, cascade down the hillside. These stunning formations result from carbonate minerals left behind by flowing thermal waters, creating an otherworldly spectacle that looks like it’s been sculpted by artists. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is not just a feast for the eyes. The thermal waters are believed to have healing properties, drawing visitors from all over the globe. Strolling barefoot on these terraces, you'll feel as if you're walking on clouds. The experience is both soothing and exhilarating, offering a unique connection to nature's artistry. Beyond the terraces, the ancient city of Hierapolis adds a historical dimension to your visit. Explore the ruins of this once-thriving city, including a grand theater and ancient baths, and let your imagination wander through the echoes of history. Whether you're soaking in the warm waters or exploring ancient relics, Pamukkale offers a blend of relaxation and adventure that's hard to resist.

Nestled in the historic region of Pisidia, the ancient city of Sagalassos offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Perched on the edge of a stunning mountainous landscape, this archaeological wonder has origins dating back an astounding 12,000 years. Sagalassos is remarkably well-preserved, showcasing monumental structures that still boast almost all their original stones. Walking through its ancient streets, you can almost feel the whispers of history echoing around you. One of the highlights of Sagalassos is its breathtaking theater, which once held thousands of spectators. Imagine attending a performance here with the backdrop of the mountains and skies, a testament to the grandeur of ancient architecture. The city also features an impressive agora, where the hustle and bustle of ancient life once thrived. Every corner of Sagalassos tells a story, waiting to be discovered by curious travelers.

Isparta's historical State Han Mosque is a must-visit for any traveler exploring this enchanting region. This architectural gem is not just a place of worship, but also a fascinating window into the past. Its intricate design and serene atmosphere draw visitors from all over. The mosque's history is palpable as you wander through its halls, making it a perfect spot for those interested in both spirituality and history. The surrounding area of Isparta offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and natural beauty. Known for its stunning rose gardens, the city is often referred to as the "City of Roses." If you visit in May, you might catch the annual Rose Festival, where the air is filled with the heavenly scent of blooming roses. It's a delightful experience that complements the historical allure of the State Han Mosque, creating a memorable journey through Isparta's rich heritage.

When visiting Isparta, the Isparta Museum is an absolute must-see. Imagine wandering through time as you explore fascinating excavations from the Persian, Ottoman, and Roman eras. The museum is thoughtfully divided into four captivating halls: archaeology, excavations, ethnography, and carpets. Each hall offers a unique glimpse into the region's rich history and cultural heritage. In the archaeology section, you'll find intriguing artifacts that whisper stories of ancient civilizations. The excavation hall showcases treasures unearthed from the depths of history, offering a tangible link to the past. The ethnography hall presents an intimate look into the lifestyles and traditions of the people who once called this area home. Don't forget the carpet hall, where you can admire intricate designs and vibrant colors that tell tales of artistry and tradition passed down through generations. For those who appreciate a blend of history and culture, the Isparta Museum is a treasure trove. Beyond the exhibits, the museum itself is a charming place to soak in the ambiance of Isparta, a city known for its rose gardens and stunning landscapes. As you wander through the halls, you'll feel a sense of connection with the diverse tapestry of civilizations that have shaped this beautiful region.

Nestled in the heart of history, this site is the very house where Head Commander Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk resided during the War of Independence. It also served as the Dumlupınar Headquarters. Thanks to meticulous restoration, the house has been returned to its original glory and opened its doors to the public on August 30, 2003. Visiting this house is like stepping back in time. You can almost feel the weight of the decisions made within its walls. The restoration efforts have preserved not just the structure but the spirit of a pivotal moment in history. Beyond its historical significance, the house is a testament to architectural elegance, beautifully showcasing early 20th-century design. The surrounding area offers a charming glimpse into the past, with cobblestone paths and quaint local cafes where you can enjoy a cup of traditional Turkish tea.

Nestled southwest of Kütahya in the quaint village of Çavdarhisar, the ancient city of Aizanoi is a hidden gem that dates all the way back to 3000 BC. Imagine wandering through a place steeped in history, where the River Rhyndakos once flowed through what was known as ‘Phrygia Epiktetus’ or little Phrygia in ancient times. The name Aizanoi has its roots in the word "eksouanous," adding a mysterious allure to its already rich heritage. Strolling through Aizanoi feels like stepping into a time capsule. The city is home to some of the best-preserved Roman structures in Turkey. You can explore the grand Temple of Zeus, which stands as a testament to the city's former glory. Don't miss the ancient theater and stadium, ingeniously built as a combined structure, where you can almost hear the echoes of past spectacles and cheers of the crowd. Aizanoi is not just about ancient ruins. The surrounding landscape offers lush scenery perfect for a leisurely walk or a picnic. It's a place where history and nature blend seamlessly, inviting visitors to relax and reflect. If you're keen on archaeology or simply love discovering new places off the beaten path, Aizanoi is definitely worth a visit.

The ancient city of Ephesus in Turkey is an absolute treasure trove of history. Known as one of the best-preserved ancient cities, it invites you to wander through time itself. Imagine strolling along its timeworn streets, where temples, theatres, libraries, and statues whisper stories of the past. The grand Library of Celsus stands proudly, a testament to the city's rich cultural heritage. Don’t miss the awe-inspiring theatre, the remarkable Temple of Hadrian, and the opulent Temple of Artemis, celebrated as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It's fascinating to think that among these grand structures, you'll also find remnants of everyday life, like public toilets and even a brothel, dating back to the fourth century BC. For those interested in faith tourism, Ephesus holds a special place. The House of the Virgin Mary is a serene spot believed to be where Mary spent her final years, brought there by St. John, living until the ripe old age of 101. The Church of the Virgin Mary, near the ancient harbor, hosted the Third Ecumenical Council in 431. If you're exploring religious sites, the Basilica of St. John and İsa Bey Mosque, showcasing stunning Seljuk architecture, are must-sees. But Ephesus isn't just about ancient ruins. It's alive with culture today, hosting the International İzmir Festival. This event brings music and art to venues like the grand amphitheatre, Celsus Library, and the House of the Virgin Mary, blending past and present in a vibrant celebration. And here's a little tip: visiting during the festival adds a magical layer to your experience. The atmosphere is electric, with performances that echo through these ancient stones, creating a unique and unforgettable vibe. Whether you're a history buff or just someone who loves a good adventure, Ephesus offers something truly special.

Aktur Park is a delightful fairground nestled right in the city's heart, offering a variety of rides and attractions spread across a medium-sized area. It's the perfect spot to keep both kids and those young at heart entertained for a few hours. Imagine strolling through traditional stalls, munching on candy floss (or cotton candy, as our American friends would say), and indulging in toffee apples. You'll find classic sideshows where you can test your aim in "hit the target to win" games. The park boasts well-maintained amusement rides, including a charming roller-coaster, thrilling pirate ships, exciting go-karts, and lively dodgem cars. There's truly something for everyone, regardless of age. The park truly comes alive in the evenings and at night. The twinkling lights and festive atmosphere make it a magical spot to visit. Plus, considering the daytime heat, it's a much more comfortable experience when the sun sets. If you're looking for a break from the rides, the park also offers a variety of food stalls with delicious local snacks, perfect for refueling after all the excitement. The energy is infectious, and you'll find yourself swept up in the fun, whether you're a thrill-seeker or just there for a leisurely evening stroll.

The Antalya Museum, a hidden gem in Turkey's cultural scene, has a fascinating history. It first opened its doors in the Alâeddin Mosque back in 1922. In 1937, the collection found a new home in the Yivli Mosque before settling into its current location in 1972. In 1982, the museum temporarily closed for extensive renovations to enhance its exhibits and visitor experience. Now, it's a must-visit for anyone keen on exploring Turkey's rich archaeological treasures. The museum boasts an impressive collection of artifacts that span centuries, offering a glimpse into the region's diverse history and heritage. It's a place where history buffs and curious travelers alike can lose themselves in stories from the past. Whether you're fascinated by ancient sculptures, intricate mosaics, or relics from the Roman era, the Antalya Museum has something to captivate your imagination.

Nestled on the sparkling coast of Turkey, Bodrum is a city that effortlessly blends history with stunning seaside charm. Among its treasures, Bodrum Castle stands out as a must-see landmark. Perched majestically above the harbor and bustling international marina, this formidable fortress has tales as captivating as its panoramic views. Bodrum Castle, originally named The Castle of St. Petrus or Petronium, was constructed by the Knights of Rhodes in the 15th century, during the fervor of the Crusades. Spanning over 30,000 square feet, the castle's foundation was laid using remnants from the ancient Mausoleum of Mausolus, which had succumbed to an earthquake's wrath. The castle's robust exterior walls, designed by the German architect Heinrich Schlegelholt, were fortified with five distinct towers: the English, Italian, German, French, and Snake towers. The French Tower is believed to be the oldest, with the others added over the next hundred years. The Italian Tower, crafted by the Italian architect Angelo Mascettola, was completed in 1436. The English Tower, which came around in 1480, marked the final touches under Pierre d’Abusson's leadership between 1476 and 1593. The walls of Bodrum Castle are adorned with nearly 250 coats of arms and armorial bearings, each telling stories of the knights who once defended these grounds. In 1522, during the reign of Kanuni Sultan Suleyman, the Ottomans captured the castle and transformed its church into a mosque. Today, the castle not only serves as a reminder of the past but also hosts the Museum of Underwater Archaeology, where visitors can explore fascinating shipwrecks and ancient maritime artifacts. As you wander through the castle's stone corridors, you can't help but imagine the echoes of history whispering through the halls. The breathtaking views of the turquoise Aegean Sea from the castle walls are a reward in themselves, offering a perfect backdrop for memorable photos. Bodrum Castle is truly a historical gem that captures the spirit of its city, a place where past and present beautifully coexist.

The city, with its roots stretching back to the 4th century BC, is a treasure trove of history. You'll find traces of Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences woven into its very fabric. Perched on a hill 186 meters above the city lies Kadifekale, offering a breathtaking view of the surroundings. This ancient site, once known as "Pagos," is steeped in legend. It's said that the fierce Amazon women once lived here, descending from the mountain's foothills to assert their power for many years. Kadifekale isn't just about the past, though. Today, it's a popular spot for both locals and visitors who come to enjoy its panoramic views and the sense of stepping back in time. The area is perfect for a leisurely stroll, where you can almost feel the whispers of history in the breeze. Plus, the nearby markets and cafes provide a delightful taste of modern Turkish culture, making it a must-visit for any traveler exploring the region.

In 2013, the Fikret Otyam Ironsmiths Exhibition and Art Gallery opened its doors, creating a hub of creativity where talented artisans and craftsmen could showcase their metalworking skills. This gallery offers the public a fascinating glimpse into the world of metalwork, featuring everything from intricate sculptures to functional art pieces. The atmosphere is both inviting and inspiring, with the sound of hammers ringing and the sight of sparks flying, as artists bring their visions to life. Nestled in a charming part of town, this gallery is more than just a display space; it's a community where tradition meets innovation. Visitors can witness firsthand the dedication and passion that go into each piece, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in the artistry of metal. Whether you're an art enthusiast or simply curious, the Fikret Otyam Ironsmiths Exhibition offers a unique and engaging experience that celebrates the beauty and skill of metalworking.

Imagine setting sail on a Blue Voyage, one of those magical getaways that promises to soothe your soul in a way nothing else can. It's a journey that perfectly blends the lush greens of nature with the serene blues of the Aegean Sea. Picture yourself with your favorite people, savoring every moment together, wishing it could last forever. Don’t wait too long to experience this incredible voyage that immerses you in the Aegean’s azure waters. Discover natural wonders and ancient sites nestled in hidden coves, places so stunning you might not have even known they existed. As you explore, you'll find yourself captivated by the breathtaking sunrises and sunsets, each one more beautiful than the last, all while swimming in those crystal-clear waters. Did you know that the Aegean is home to some of the most well-preserved ancient ruins? Sites like Ephesus and the Temple of Apollo are not just historical wonders but also offer a glimpse into the fascinating past of this region. These spots are a must-see for any history enthusiast or curious traveler.

St. Polycarp Church stands as the oldest structure in İzmir, nestled in the heart of the Konak District. This historical gem can be found on the Mediterranean side, bordered by Kazim Dirik Caddesi, Necatibey Boulevard, and Gazi Osman Money Boulevard. Walking through its doors is like stepping back in time, where you can almost feel the whispers of centuries gone by. The church is a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, offering a quiet space for reflection and awe. Its architectural beauty is a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of İzmir. If you're visiting, take a moment to appreciate the intricate details and craftsmanship that have withstood the test of time.

Archaeological Museum of Rhodes Nestled in the heart of Rhodes, the Archaeological Museum is an absolute gem for history enthusiasts and casual explorers alike. This fascinating museum is located in a medieval building that once served as the Hospital of the Knights of St. John. Construction of this historic structure began in 1440 under the guidance of Grand Master de Lastic, funded by his predecessor Fluvian, and was completed in 1489 by Grand Master d’Aubusson. Inside, you'll find an incredible collection of ancient artifacts that tell the story of Rhodes' past. The museum's exhibits range from exquisite sculptures and intricate mosaics to everyday items used by the island's ancient inhabitants. As you wander through the halls, you can't help but feel the weight of history surrounding you. Don't miss the museum's peaceful courtyard, a perfect spot to pause and soak in the atmosphere. The lush greenery and beautiful stone architecture create a serene escape from the bustling town outside. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique experience, the Archaeological Museum of Rhodes offers a captivating glimpse into the island's rich heritage.

Nestled in the lush valley of Vlamari, just about 2 kilometers from the charming town of Samos, you'll discover the serene monastery of Agia Zoni, also known as the Cincture of Virgin Mary. This historic gem was constructed in 1695, and stepping inside feels like a journey back in time. The walls are adorned with stunning frescoes that have been lovingly preserved since the 17th century, offering a glimpse into the artistry of ages past. But that’s not all: the monastery houses an extraordinary library filled with patriarchal documents and treasures that whisper stories of the past. It's a place where history feels alive, and every corner seems to tell a tale. While you're there, take a moment to soak in the peaceful atmosphere. The surrounding landscape is a treat for the senses, with rolling hills and vibrant greenery. It's a perfect spot for reflection or simply enjoying the beauty of nature. If you're lucky, you might even catch the gentle ringing of the monastery's bells, which adds an extra layer of tranquility to the experience.

The beach here is a delightful mix of rocky terrain and inviting sandy patches, dotted with tall, whispering pine trees. This charming little cove, with its crystal-clear waters, offers a breathtaking view. In the backdrop, the historic Baths of Kallithea stand, adding a touch of ancient elegance to the scene. This place isn't just about sunbathing; it's a chance to explore the beauty and history of Rhodes all at once. The combination of natural beauty and cultural heritage creates a unique atmosphere that's hard to resist. Whether you're a history buff or just someone who loves a good beach day, you'll find something to enjoy here.

The Waterpark in Faliraki, Rhodes, holds the title of the largest in Europe, and it's a must-see for thrill-seekers and fun-lovers alike. Nestled along the coastal road, this splash-filled paradise is easy to find and even easier to enjoy. From jaw-dropping rides to one-of-a-kind splash pools and exhilarating water slides, there's something for everyone. Whether you're a daredevil eager for an adrenaline rush or just looking to chill by the pool, the Waterpark has got you covered. Did you know that Faliraki isn't just about water fun? This lively resort town also offers a fantastic nightlife scene and a beautiful sandy beach perfect for sunbathing. So, after a day of wild water adventures, you can unwind with a sunset view or hit the local bars for some evening entertainment.

Nestled in the charming town of Pythagoreio on the island of Samos, this remarkable museum is a treasure trove of ancient history and culture. As you wander through its halls, you'll find an impressive collection of archaic columns that transport you back to the days when these grand structures stood tall. The museum also houses a fascinating array of Roman emperors' portraits, each one capturing the distinct features and personalities of these historical figures. One of the most intriguing sections is the collection of "nekrodeipna," which are reliefs depicting funeral banquets, offering a glimpse into ancient rituals and customs. For pottery enthusiasts, the museum boasts an extensive range of pieces dating from the 9th century BC to the 2nd century BC. These artifacts not only showcase the artistry of the time but also provide insight into the daily lives and traditions of ancient civilizations. While you're in Pythagoreio, take a moment to explore the nearby archaeological sites and the picturesque harbor. It's a place where history and beauty blend seamlessly, making it a must-visit for any traveler with a passion for the past.

According to Greek mythology, the goddess Hera was born on the island of Samos. Today, you can still find the ruins of her ancient temple. Imagine this: only one pillar remains standing, about half its original height, near the island's southern coast. This site, known as the Heraion, has been a sacred place since the Geometrical period and continued to hold significance through the Roman era. It was a grand dipteral Ionic temple, boasting an impressive 115 colossal columns. Samos itself is a stunning island, rich in history and natural beauty. Its lush landscapes and crystal-clear waters make it a paradise for both history buffs and beach lovers. While exploring, don't miss the opportunity to sample the island's famous sweet wine, a delightful treat that adds to the unique charm of this Greek gem.

The two-story building on Eleftherias Square, home to the Archaeological Museum of Kos, is a cherished relic of the Italian occupation era from 1912 to 1943. Constructed in 1935, this iconic structure is not just a museum but a protected monument, offering a glimpse into the past. As you wander through its halls, the museum reveals a treasure trove of ancient artifacts that narrate the island's rich history. Kos, with its sun-drenched beaches and lush landscapes, is an island that seamlessly blends history and natural beauty. Beyond the museum, the square itself is a lively hub where locals and travelers gather to savor the island's vibrant atmosphere. You might even find yourself sipping on a refreshing frappé at a nearby café, soaking in the sights and sounds. If you find yourself in Kos, the Archaeological Museum is a must-visit. It’s a place where history comes alive, and you can almost hear the whispers of the past echoing through the corridors. Let the stories of ancient civilizations captivate your imagination as you explore this unique piece of Italian architectural heritage.

Discover tranquility and reconnect with nature at Zia Natural Park. Meander along the stone paths that weave between towering trees and inhale the crisp, refreshing air. Take the time to observe the local animals and plants thriving in their natural habitat. Nestled on the picturesque island of Kos, Zia is a charming village that offers more than just natural beauty. It’s a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts, with stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Don't forget to sample some local delights at the quaint cafes nearby; their traditional Greek dishes are a treat for the taste buds. Whether you're a nature lover or simply seeking some peace away from the hustle and bustle, Zia Natural Park is a must-visit gem.

Welcome to the "Casa Romana," or Roman Manor, one of the most captivating sites on the island of Kos. In 1933, an enormous earthquake nearly demolished the entire island. The Italians, who were occupying Kos at that time, saw this disaster as a unique chance to reimagine the city's architecture. They launched extensive excavations, driven by the knowledge that ancient monuments lay hidden beneath the ruins. Today, visitors can wander through this beautifully preserved Roman villa, marveling at its stunning mosaics and elegant courtyards. The site offers a fascinating glimpse into ancient life, with intricate details that tell stories of a bygone era. It's a must-see for history buffs and casual travelers alike. Plus, the surrounding area is perfect for a leisurely stroll, with charming cafes and shops that reflect the island's rich cultural heritage.

The Archaeological Museum, nestled in a charming building that once served as a girls' school, dates back to 1894. This elegant structure was crafted by the talented Swiss architect Herman Maier, who also lent his design expertise to several banks in Sofia, Plovdiv, and Russe. As you wander through the museum, you can't help but appreciate its historical aura, which beautifully complements the treasures housed within. The museum is a treasure trove of artifacts that whisper stories from the past, enticing visitors to explore the rich history of the region. Don't miss the captivating exhibits that showcase everything from ancient pottery to intricate jewelry, each piece offering a glimpse into the lives of those who walked these lands centuries ago.

The most famous beach of Alanya which got its name after the Egyptian Queen Cleopatra. The Queen was so charmed by the beauty of the beach that she used to stop by during her voyage in the Mediterranean to swim in waters near this beach. The Cleopatra Beach is app. 2 km long with fine sand on the beach and in the sea. The water is clear blue and it reaches a depth of an adult human within first 4 – 5 steps. The beach offers many facilities including sunbeds and umbrellas for rent, beach bars, water sports, volleyball courts and a nice walkway along the beach. There are several beach clubs with fine food, drinks, music and comfortable seats and pergolas to spend your whole day too. You can enjoy a great view of the Alanya castle and unforgettable sunsets on the Cleopatra beach in Alanya. http://www.visitalanya.com/cleopatra-beach-of-alanya/

In 1941, the Turkish Historical Society uncovered some fascinating secrets beneath the soil. Their archaeological digs revealed that the first settlement on this hill dates all the way back to 3000 BC, during the Early Bronze Age. Imagine standing on a spot that has been home to so many different cultures over the centuries! This hill continued to be a bustling hub through various periods: Phrygian, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk, and Ottoman. Each era left its unique mark, weaving a rich history that's hard to resist exploring. Today, visitors can stroll through layers of history, feeling the whispers of ancient civilizations underfoot. The area offers a unique blend of past and present, where old-world charm meets the modern hustle and bustle. It's not just a site for history buffs; there's a certain magic in knowing you're walking the same paths as countless others over thousands of years. Whether you're sipping Turkish tea at a nearby café or snapping photos of the stunning architecture, the hill offers a captivating glimpse into Turkey's diverse cultural heritage.

One of the renowned mosques in Konya is a must-see for anyone visiting this enchanting city. Nestled in the heart of Turkey, Konya offers a blend of rich history and spiritual serenity. The mosques here are not just places of worship; they're architectural marvels that tell stories of the past. You can feel the pulse of history as you wander through the intricate designs and ornate details that adorn these sacred spaces. Konya is famous for its connection to the great Sufi mystic, Rumi, and visiting the mosques provides a deeper understanding of his teachings and the spiritual heritage of the region. While you're there, take a moment to savor the local cuisine, which reflects the area's cultural diversity. Don't miss the chance to try a traditional Turkish tea, which pairs perfectly with the warm hospitality you'll encounter in this captivating city.

Damlataş beach in the eastern part of the Cleopatra beach situated just under the peninsula with the It is suitable for snorkelling and there are daily diving boats coming to dive in the area as well. The Damlataş beach is quite wide with golden fine sand. There are several beach bars, restaurants, volleyball courts, open-air fitness centre, huge children playground, tennis and basketball courts and wonderful green parks with fountains along the beach. There is the Damlataş Cave just a few steps from the beach. The Damlataş beach is currently the only fully wheelchair friendly beach in Alanya offering easy access, wheelchair sunbeds and showers for disabled people. It is famous for its clear water and possibility to swim along the rocky shore of the peninsula with several caves. http://www.visitalanya.com/damlatas-beach-in-alanya/

The museum first welcomed visitors in 1967. Initially, it showcased both archaeological and ethnographic exhibits. However, following the design and incorporation of the Atatürk House and Museum, it was rebranded as the Alanya Archaeological Museum in 2010. Nestled in the heart of Alanya, this museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Turkey's rich history. The collection includes artifacts from the Bronze Age, as well as Roman and Byzantine relics. One of the standout pieces is a bronze statue of Hercules, which has drawn admirers from around the world. The museum's garden is also a lovely spot, filled with ancient columns and sculptures, perfect for a leisurely stroll. If you find yourself in Alanya, this museum is definitely worth a visit for a unique blend of history and culture.

The Mevlevi Dergahı, or Dervish Lodge, along with its mausoleum, opened its doors as a museum back in 1926, proudly taking the name Konya Museum of Historical Works. Fast forward to 1954, and the museum got a fresh update with a new display style and a new name: the Mevlevi Museum. Nestled in the heart of Konya, this museum offers visitors a unique glimpse into the world of the Whirling Dervishes, a fascinating aspect of Turkish culture. It's a place where history and spirituality converge, captivating the imagination of anyone who steps through its doors. The museum's collection includes a variety of artifacts that tell the story of the Mevlevi Order, making it a must-see for history buffs and curious travelers alike.

Discovered by chance in 1948 during the construction of Alanya harbor, this cave has an intriguing history. It became one of Turkey's pioneering tourist attractions soon after its opening. Today, visitors can marvel at its stunning formations and enjoy the cool, natural air inside, which is said to be beneficial for respiratory health. Located in the heart of Alanya, it's a must-see stop for anyone exploring this beautiful coastal town. The cave's fascinating stalactites and stalagmites, formed over thousands of years, are a testament to nature's artistry.

The Herbarium Museum in Alanya first opened its doors in 2012, thanks to the efforts of the Alanya Municipality. This unique museum is a treasure trove for nature enthusiasts, featuring 151 different plants and 90 varieties of insects. It's a fantastic spot for anyone with a keen interest in botany or entomology. Nestled in the heart of Alanya, the museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's natural biodiversity. As you wander through the exhibits, you'll be struck by the vibrant colors and intricate details of both the plants and insects on display. Not only is it educational, but it's also a visual feast for the senses. For those planning a visit, the museum provides an excellent opportunity to learn about the local ecosystem. You might even discover a newfound appreciation for the small, often overlooked creatures that play a crucial role in our environment. So, if you find yourself in Alanya, be sure to carve out some time to explore this little gem of a museum.

One of the symbols of Alanya – the Alanya castle over the rocky peninsula in the middle of the city. The fortress that you can see today is a remain of 13th century Seljuk fortress built after the conquest of Alanya in 1220 by Alaeddin Keykubat I. However, the very first fortifications have most probably been built by pirates occupying the peninsula in 3rd century BC and later replaced and improved into Byzantine and Roman fortifications over the centuries. The latest Seljuk Alanya castle is app. 250m over the sea level and its walls have great 6,5km in length. There used to be 140 towers along the walls and around 400 cisterns in the castle. The fortifications formed three separated divisions – one for the sultan and his family, one for the army and one for the ordinary people. During the Ottoman era, the Alanya castle was used only for defensive purposes and there were many private villas built within the fortress in the 19th century. http://www.visitalanya.com/discover-alanya-castle/

The Duatepe Monument was built by afforestation of Gazi Tepe, Türbe Tepe and Mangal Mountain on the last line of defence where Sakarya Square War, which is considered the turning point of the War of Independence, was held. Work started in Duatepe in October 1999 and 20 thousand trees were planted and the monument was completed and opened on 12 September 2000. Polatlı, Duatepe Monument consists of five parts: parking lot, connection road, walkway, ceremony area and monument. There is information written in brass letters of 81 martyrs in Duaepe on the walls of the monument. The creator of the monument and sculptures is the State Artist sculptor Metin Yurdanur. The monument symbolically tells the story of the Anatolian people running to victory and civilization like an enthusiastic river under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The figure of Mustafa Kemal on his prancing horse expresses the pride and happiness he has become the leader of the Turkish Nation. The sculptures of Atatürk, İnönü and Marshal Fevzi Çakmak, which are in the background, describe the command unit and the statue of Halide Edip Adıvar describes the contribution of the Turkish woman to the War of Independence. The scene where Atatürk and his child watch the plain through binoculars expresses the Turkish nation, which is waiting for the victory to be won a little later and the next independence. https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/ankara/gezilecekyer/duatepe-aniti