Svobody Avenue, the heart of Lviv, serves as both the bustling business hub and the city's cultural epicenter. It's the second most significant historical spot, right after the iconic Rynok Square. What makes Svobody Avenue truly stand out is its breathtaking architecture, seamlessly blending various historical styles. Picture this: elegant, ancient houses line both sides, each adding to the unique charm and atmosphere of the avenue.
Back in the day, this avenue was the western boundary of Lviv's fortifications, known as the Lower Walls. Fast forward to the late 18th century, during the Austrian-Hungarian rule, the crumbling fortifications were removed, paving the way for the modern even side of the avenue. Meanwhile, the odd side was built on the marshy banks of the Plotva River, which now flows underground.
Among the architectural wonders, the Opera House shines as Svobody Avenue's crown jewel. But don't miss out on the elegant National Museum, the building that once housed the Galych Credit Fund (now the Museum of Ethnography and Arts Crafts), the charming Viennese Coffee House, and the luxurious Grand Hotel. One can't overlook the striking monument to Taras Shevchenko, with its towering 12-meter-high bronze stele, the 'Wave of National Renaissance,' standing proudly in the center. As you stroll along, take a moment to soak in the lively street performances and the aroma of freshly brewed coffee wafting from nearby cafes. This avenue isn't just a street; it's an experience, a walk through history with a modern twist.