Nestled in the heart of Eisenstadt, the Orangery is a botanical wonderland that boasts a rich collection of plants, vast greenhouses, and a storied past. Among the most significant in Europe, this Orangery once held one of the most impressive plant collections of its time. Historical accounts frequently mention its grandeur, painting a picture of a lush paradise.
Though the ravages of war and the devastation of 1969 took their toll, the Orangery house and its central octagonal pavilion, the largest and most remarkable structures, remain standing. These surviving buildings are but a fraction of the original greenhouse grounds, which have transformed over many decades and through various stages.
As early as the mid-16th century, Mediterranean plants like pomegranates, olive trees, figs, and especially citrus fruits were cultivated here, north of the Alps. The term "Orangery" (Italian "Limonaia") originally referred solely to the plant collection, highlighting the importance of oranges within these botanical assemblages. Visitors today can stroll through this historic site and imagine the vibrant past of this horticultural haven. It's a place where history and nature entwine, offering a peaceful retreat and a glimpse into the botanical endeavors of centuries gone by.