Milan Cathedral

Even viewed only from the outside, the Duomo di Milano inspires awe with its grand scale and intricately ornate Gothic design. As the third largest church in Europe, this 14th century cathedral dominates the Milan skyline with its forest of soaring spires and towers that seem to touch the heavens.The elaborately sculpted marble facade stopped me in my tracks – an overwhelming cascade of arches, statues, and bas-relief scenes. I craned my neck trying to take it all in – from the majestic main entrance flanked by lions, to the Madonnina statue sparkling in gold some 356 feet above. No matter where you stand, there are biblical figures gazing out across the piazza with stone drapery billowing behind them.I imagined the legions of artisans across six centuries chiseling away to create this flamboyant Gothic spectacle. The experience left me with a profound appreciation what humans can achieve through immense dedication to artistic and engineering vision on a grand scale. Even unstepped inside, the Duomo di Milano is sure to impress with its ambitious vertical reach reflecting the glory of God and the endless creativity of mankind.

The Galleria, a place of transit for busy managers or a stop for enchanted and curious tourists, expresses the various faces of the city through its many facets. As soon as it was finished, the Galleria became immediately famous for its large size, extraordinary for the time and sign of a new era. Taking that classic wander through the Galleria, the very heart of the city, as visitors have done for many years, still creates that wonderful sensation. Entering the Galleria, the corridor between Duomo and La Scala Theatre, its magnificent arch welcomes you and hints at the Milanese spectacle that lies within. The original idea of the designers was to create a porticoed street that would function as a showcase and offer somewhere to take a pleasant stroll, enjoy an aperitif or have dinner after the opera. Today it can still be considered the “parlour” of the city, a place where you relax and enjoy a coffee at the bar Camparino, let yourself be enchanted by the cute hats of Borsalino and the collections of Prada and Louis Vuitton, or stop for an aperitif at Savini. http://www.turismo.milano.it/wps/portal/tur/en/arteecultura/architetturaemonumenti/monumenti/galleria_vittorio_emanuele_ii

Castello Sforzesco is a delightful surprise, a monument brimming with specialized museums and echoes of Milan's storied past. It's an oasis where art and culture thrive. This fascinating structure began as a Visconti fortress and later became the residence of the powerful Sforza family, Milan's rulers. They transformed it into a stunning ducal palace, rumored to have been adorned by some of the greatest artists of the era, including Donato Bramante and Leonardo da Vinci. Over the centuries, the castle took on a new life as a military complex during foreign occupations and even served as barracks for the Italian army. By the late 19th century, architect Luca Beltrami restored the castle, giving it new purpose as the headquarters for Milan’s Civic Museums. Today, Castello Sforzesco stands proudly in its namesake square. Its 70-meter-tall Torre del Filarete and imposing circular keep-towers command attention. The castle is not just a feast for the eyes; it’s a gateway to Milan’s rich history. As you wander through its halls, you can almost hear the whispers of the past, from grand balls to military strategizing. Don't miss the chance to explore the castle's beautiful grounds, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic. The lush Sempione Park nearby offers a refreshing escape, inviting you to relax after your cultural journey.

Brera is truly the artistic soul of the city. Wandering through its ancient streets is like stepping into a dreamy painting. Everywhere you look, there's something to capture your imagination: charming artisan workshops, quaint stores brimming with canvases, and the vibrant colors of paints waiting to inspire. This district is also the proud home of the Accademia di Belle Arti, where the Pinacoteca di Brera houses Milan’s renowned painting collection. Art lovers, get ready to be amazed! But Brera isn't just for art enthusiasts. The historic Biblioteca Nazionale Braidense offers a treasure trove of knowledge, while the Museo Astronomico stands as the city's oldest scientific research institute, inviting you to explore the stars. And when you need a breath of fresh air, the Giardino Botanico provides a lush, serene escape. This green oasis is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a quiet moment of reflection. Fun fact: Brera is also known for its lively social scene, with cozy cafes and trendy bars. It's the perfect spot to enjoy a cappuccino or a refreshing aperitivo while soaking up the district's unique ambiance. Whether you’re an art aficionado, a history buff, or just someone looking for a picturesque spot to relax, Brera has something to offer everyone.

La Scala, or Teatro alla Scala as it’s known in Italian, stands as a beacon in the world of opera. With its understated yet sophisticated exterior, it often leaves first-time visitors pleasantly surprised. The story of its construction is as dramatic as any opera it hosts: in 1776, after a fire ravaged the previous theatre, the Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este decided to build a new Ducal Theatre. This new opera house was erected on the grounds of the former Church of Santa Maria alla Scala, giving the theater its iconic name. In its early days, La Scala was more than just a theatre; it housed a casino, adding a touch of intrigue to its elegant halls. World War II brought its own chaos when the theatre suffered significant damage from bombing in 1943. But like a phoenix, it rose again, reconstructed by 1946. A major renovation closed its doors from 2002 to 2004, but it reopened with a spectacular rendition of Antonio Salieri's "Europa riconosciuta," the very opera that had graced its stage at its original opening in 1778. La Scala has been the birthplace of numerous renowned operas, including Verdi’s "Othello" and "Nabucco," and Puccini’s "Madame Butterfly". Interestingly, Giuseppe Verdi initially criticized La Scala, believing the orchestra altered his compositions. Yet, over time, he forged a deep connection with this historic venue. Today, the Theatre Museum at La Scala offers a treasure trove of opera history. Visitors can marvel at its collection of paintings, busts, and costumes, alongside other intriguing artifacts. The tour includes a stroll through the grand foyer, an area of refined elegance. Then, there's the experience of sitting in the plush red satin box seats, once the domain of high society and still a favorite for opera and ballet enthusiasts. The grand auditorium, crafted from wood and swathed in red velvet with gilded stucco, is nothing short of breathtaking. Overhead, a massive Bohemian crystal chandelier with 383 bulbs casts a warm glow, adding to the splendor. If you're planning a visit, consider timing your trip to coincide with one of their renowned opera festivals. The energy in the air is palpable, and the performances are nothing short of extraordinary. Plus, the surrounding area of Milan is rich with culture, offering countless cafes and boutiques to explore. La Scala is not just a destination; it’s an experience that resonates with the soul of any music lover.

The new museum, created inside the ancient Ospedale Spagnolo (Spanish Hospital) in the Castello Sforzesco, is a fascinating space that has never opened to the public before and is exclusively dedicated to Michelangelo’s last masterpiece. http://www.turismo.milano.it/wps/portal/tur/en/arteecultura/musei/pitturaescultura/Museo_della_Pieta

Imagine stepping back in time to the 15th century, where the Visconti family would retreat to the countryside, merely a stone's throw from what is now the Marche metro stop in Milan. Back then, this charming estate was known as Cascina Mirabello. Historical records from 1468 document it as belonging to Pigello Portinari, a Florentine noble closely associated with Prince Sforza. Portinari was not just any noble; he managed the annuities of the Milanese duchy and represented the illustrious Florentine House of the Medici in Milan. He even spearheaded the construction of the Portinari Chapel in Sant'Eustorgio, showcasing his influence and dedication to art and architecture. Fast forward to the late 15th century, and the villa found itself under the ownership of the Landriani family. Antonio Landriani was a man of many titles, from mayor of Milan to president of the Mint of Milan, all thanks to the Sforza family's appointments. He became a trusted advisor to Ludovico il Moro, who even stayed at Villa Mirabello on February 4, 1500. The villa later became a refuge for the Humiliati order, under Gerolamo Landriani's leadership. The Landriani's legacy is still etched into the villa: their coats of arms adorn the grand fireplace and ceilings, complemented by the motto "always el duty" painted alongside pomegranate figures and blue crosses. As time went on, the villa was passed to the Marino family, a wealthy lineage from Genoa. Tommaso Marino commissioned the celebrated architect Galeazzo Alessi to construct Palazzo Marino in Piazza Della Scala, further cementing the family's legacy in Milanese history. Although the villa's later history is somewhat muddled, it eventually became part of the Serbelloni family's holdings. From the mid-1500s, the villa sadly began to fall into disrepair, its grandeur fading as it was relegated to agricultural use. Over the centuries, it deteriorated further until Luca Beltrami, in 1891, recognized its value as a prime example of Lombard architectural art. These days, Villa Mirabello stands as a testament to Milan's rich history. Visitors can still see the remnants of its storied past, making it a captivating destination for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. The villa's fascinating journey through centuries of change adds layers to Milan's already vibrant cultural tapestry. It's a hidden gem, waiting for curious travelers to uncover its secrets and imagine the lives of those who once walked its halls.

Город с замечательной архитектурой, прекрасными улицами, но в котором, если ты не любитель итальянской оперы или не хочешь купить себе мебель, делать нечего уже на второй день