Kagoshima Christmas Market

Sakurajima (桜島) is one of Japan's most active volcanoes and the symbol of Kagoshima. The volcano smokes constantly, and minor eruptions often take place multiple times per day. Located in the middle of Kagoshima Bay, Sakurajima is the area's most prominent geographic feature, having an elevation of 1117 meters and a circumference of about 50 kilometres. Before a powerful eruption in 1914, Sakurajima used to be an island in the bay, but the massive lava flow from that eruption created the volcano's current land connection to the Osumi Peninsula in the east. For the majority of travellers, however, the volcano is still most easily accessed by the ferries that run the 3.5 kilometres between Kagoshima Port and the Sakurajima Ferry Terminal. https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e4601.html

As soon as you step into the aquarium, you're greeted with an awe-inspiring sight: the colossal Kuroshio Great Water Tank. This impressive tank, holding around 1,360,000 liters of water, showcases the Kuroshio current, a vital oceanic flow off Japan's eastern coast that sustains a diverse marine ecosystem. It's a mesmerizing spectacle as a majestic whale shark, elegant manta rays, and glimmering tuna glide gracefully right before your eyes. When you leave the expansive tank room, the experience continues as you walk beneath these incredible creatures, with the tank arching overhead. Kagoshima City is passionate about its marine life, and the aquarium proudly displays numerous species native to the region. If you've visited southern port towns like Makurazaki, you'll instantly recognize the shiny tuna, or katsuo, swimming in the massive first-floor tank. Among the most fascinating inhabitants are the taka-ashi crabs, whose leg spans can stretch nearly 4 meters. These intriguing creatures, both fierce and serene, thrive in the warm waters between Kagoshima Bay and Tokyo Bay. You can also explore exhibits featuring jellyfish, eels, and squid, all thoughtfully translated into English to enhance your understanding. Don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding area of Kagoshima City. Known for its stunning views of Sakurajima, an active volcano, the city offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences. Be sure to try the local cuisine, especially the sweet potato shochu, a popular spirit in the region.

The Reimeikan Museum (黎明館) is dedicated to local history and culture. On three spacious floors, it presents a wide variety of exhibits that cover the span of Kagoshima's history from ancient to modern times. There are a few interesting models, such as a large diorama of downtown Kagoshima at the beginning of the Showa Period (1926-1989) and a small scale model of a village from the middle ages. The museum was built on the former site of the local castle, known as Kagoshima or Tsurumaru Castle, and is surrounded by parts of the former moat and stone walls. The museum and castle ruins are located at the base of Mount Shiroyama, which literally means "castle mountain" in Japanese. https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e4606.html

Senganen Garden (仙巌園), also known as Isoteien (磯庭園), is a Japanese style landscaped garden along the coast north of downtown Kagoshima. One of the garden's most striking features is its use of Sakurajima and Kagoshima Bay as borrowed scenery. The garden also includes small ponds, streams, shrines and a bamboo grove. Senganen was constructed in 1658 by the wealthy Shimazu Clan, one of the most powerful feudal clans during the Edo Period (1603-1867). The Shimazu ruled the Satsuma domain (present-day Kagoshima) for almost 700 years until the end of the feudal age in 1868. They continued to be influential into the modern era as some of the earliest adopters of Western science and technology. At the centre of the garden stands the Iso Residence. The residence was originally built in 1658 along with the rest of the garden, but the current building mostly dates back to a mid-1880s reconstruction. After the end of the feudal age, the Iso Residence became the main residence of the Shimazu family, and its rooms are preserved in the way they were used in the 1890s. https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e4602.html

Nestled conveniently between the bustling metropolis of Tokyo and the international gateway of Narita, the Chiba Zoological Park has been delighting visitors since April 1985. Just a short jaunt from the city of Chiba, this zoo offers a delightful escape into the animal kingdom. With its seven distinct sections, there's something for everyone: the Zoological Hall, Small Animal Zone, Steppe Zone, Monkey Zone, Avian and Aquatic Zone, Ancestors of Domestic Animals Zone, and the ever-popular Children’s Zoo. A must-see is Futa, the red panda who shot to fame in 2005 for his quirky talent of standing on his hind legs. Now, his son Kuta carries on the family tradition, doubling your chances of witnessing this adorable spectacle. Don't worry about language barriers; the park map is illustrated with animal pictures at each location, making navigation a breeze even if you can't snag an English version. If you're planning a visit, aim for mid-March to mid-April. This is when the park transforms into a pastel wonderland with cherry blossoms in full bloom, adding a magical touch to your adventure. It's a sight that perfectly complements the vibrant life within the zoo and offers countless photo opportunities. Whether you're a solo traveler or with family, the Chiba Zoological Park is a charming detour from the urban hustle.

Shiroyama Park (城山公園, Shiroyama Kōen) is a park in downtown Kagoshima that extends over Mount Shiroyama. With an elevation of 107 meters, the mountain formerly served as the site of a castle fortification, which led to its name. Shiroyama literally means "castle mountain" in Japanese. The castle's former grounds at the base of the mountain now serve as the site of the Reimeikan Museum. The park is most famous for its Shiroyama Observatory with spectacular views over downtown Kagoshima, Kagoshima Bay and Sakurajima. The night view is also nice, particularly if a clear sky and bright moon allow Sakurajima to remain visible. Nice views can also be enjoyed from the Satsuma no Yu outdoor hot spring bath at the nearby Castle Park Hotel, which is also open to non-staying guests. https://www.japan-guide.com/e/e4607.html