Gellert Hill

In the 13th century, after the Mongolian invasion, people sought refuge in the hills of Buda, marking the beginning of life at Castle Hill. The first royal castle emerged during this period, bringing a sense of security and hope. The 15th century ushered in a golden era for Castle Hill, especially after the grand marriage of King Matthias Corvinus and Beatrix of Naples in 1476. This union not only influenced the architecture but also the cultural scene, blending Hungarian and Italian styles in a fascinating way. Today, Castle Hill stands as a testament to a rich history, offering visitors a chance to walk through time. The cobblestone streets, charming cafes, and panoramic views of Budapest make it a must-visit. The Royal Palace, now home to the Hungarian National Gallery, invites art lovers to explore masterpieces that span centuries. And don't miss the Fisherman's Bastion, where you can snap the perfect photo of the Danube River and the city's iconic skyline.

The main façade of the Fisherman’s Bastion, running parallel to the Danube, is approximately 140 metres long. The seven stone towers with their pointed tops symbolise the leaders of the Hungarian tribes who conquered the country in 896. It was built in place of the old fortification walls in neo-Romanesque style between 1895 and 1902 on the plans of Frigyes Schulek, who was also in charge of the reconstruction of the Mathias Church. The Bastion takes its name from the guild of fishermen that was responsible for defending this stretch of the city walls in the Middle Ages. https://www.budapest.com/city_guide/sights/monuments_of_art/fishermens_bastion.en.html

With 21 pools, Széchenyi Bath is one of the largest bathing complexes in Europe. Its adventure pool features a water chute, underwater jacuzzi, neck shower and bubble deck. In addition to traditional medicinal services, the entrance fee also includes wellness services such as the fitness gym, saunas and underwater gymnastics. https://www.budapestinfo.hu/szechenyi-thermal-bath-and-swimming-pool-1

Buda Castle, the grand historical complex that was once home to Hungarian royalty, stands majestically in Budapest. It all began in 1265, with the first royal palace crafted in the Gothic style during the reigns of Louis the Great, King Sigismund, and King Matthias. By the end of the 15th century, it had evolved into a residence of European prestige, blending Gothic and Renaissance influences. However, the tides of history turned when the Turks occupied Buda in 1541, and it wasn't until the Christian siege of 1686 that it was reclaimed. Fast forward to World War II, and the palace, along with the Castle District, became the last stronghold for the German Army, enduring intense bombardment from the advancing Soviet forces. The aftermath left the palace in ruins once more, prompting a reconstruction effort in the 1950s. Architects of the era aimed to revive the palace's 18th-century Baroque charm while maintaining its 19th-century scale. Interestingly, they introduced a Baroque façade that had never existed before, as the eclectic style of earlier times was undervalued by 20th-century architects. Today, this eclecticism is celebrated as one of Budapest's architectural treasures. When you visit, don't miss the chance to explore the surrounding Castle District. It's a delightful blend of cobblestone streets, quaint cafes, and art galleries. The panoramic views of the Danube River and the cityscape from Fisherman's Bastion are simply breathtaking, especially at sunset. Whether you're a history buff or simply love a good photo op, Buda Castle offers a magical glimpse into Hungary's past and present.

Nestled in the heart of Budapest, the historic Matthias Church, or Mátyás-templom, proudly stands with over 700 years of stories etched into its walls. This architectural gem has witnessed numerous significant events, including the coronation of Charles IV in 1916, marking the last chapter of the Habsburg monarchy. Its stunning Gothic architecture is a feast for the eyes, with intricate details that captivate visitors from around the world. As you wander through its grand halls, you can't help but feel the whispers of history surrounding you. The church's colorful tiled roof and ornate spires are perfect for capturing that Instagram-worthy shot. Stepping inside, the interior dazzles with vibrant frescoes and stained glass that paint the walls in hues of history and art. If you're lucky, you might catch the sound of the organ filling the space with enchanting melodies. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply in search of a breathtaking sight, Matthias Church is a must-see on your Budapest adventure.

The Parliament building, a magnificent example of Neo-Gothic architecture (although displaying Renaissance and Baroque characters too), is just over 100 years old. In the 1880's an open tender was held for the design of the Parliament building. Guided tours of the Parliament are available when the National Assembly is not in session. The tour takes about 45 minutes, and is well worth the price, as it covers the main entrance stairs and hall, one of the lobbies, the old House of Lords and the Hungarian Crown Jewels. http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/budapest-parliament/

At the time of its construction, Chain Bridge was considered to be one of the wonders of the world. Chief engineer Adam Clark, a master builder from Scotland, completed the span in 1849. Legend has it that he was so proud of his masterpiece he would challenge anyone to find any fault with his work. When it was discovered that the lions at either ends of the bridge didn't have tongues, he was so ashamed that he committed suicide. This of course is only an anecdote. The tunnel, which was built a few years later, is also the work of Adam Clark. By the way, the lions do have tongues; however, they are not visible from the street below. Crossing the bridge is just a short walk and no matter which direction you go, the view is beautiful. It's also well worth a visit in the evening, when the bridge is all lit up. In the summer, festivals are held on the bridge almost every weekend. http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/chain-bridge/

Laid out in 1896 to mark the thousandth anniversary of Hungary, Heroes' Square (Hősök tere) is the largest and most impressive square of the city. Located at the end of Andrássy Avenue and next to City Park, Heroes’ Square is one of the most visited sights in Budapest. Surrounded by two important buildings, Museum of Fine Arts on the left and Kunsthalle (Hall of Art) on the right, Heroes’ Square is also a station of the Millennium Underground. The Millennium Monument in the middle of the square was erected to commemorate the 1000-year-old history of the Magyars. Archangel Gabriel stands on top of the center pillar, holding the holy crown and the double cross of Christianity. The seven chieftains who led the Magyar tribes to Hungary can be seen on the stand below. Statues of kings and other important historical figures stand on top of the colonnades on either side of the center pillar. http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/heroes-square/

St. Stephen’s Basilica is the largest church in Budapest and can hold up to 8,500 people. Although in architectural terms it’s a cathedral, it was given the title of ‘basilica minor’ by Pope Pius XI in 1931. It took more than 50 years to build the Basilica. Building commenced in 1851, and the inauguration ceremony took place in 1906 and was attended by Emperor Franz Joseph. During its construction, in 1868 the dome collapsed and rebuilding it had to start almost from scratch, which explains the delay in the Basilica's completion. Architect Jozsef Hild who drafted the original plans and supervised the construction died in 1867. Miklós Ybl, one of Europe's leading architects in the mid to late 19th century, who also designed the Opera House, took over. When the dome collapsed in 1868, Ybl had to draft new plans. Unfortunately Ybl didn’t live to see the completion of the Basilica as he passed away in 1891, however work was finished according to his plans. Originally designed in neo-classical style by Hild, the Basilica was finished in neo-renaissance style based on the plans of Ybl. The dome is 96 meters high, the exact same height as the Budapest Parliament Building. In fact current building regulations stipulate that no other structure in Budapest can be taller than 96 meters. Having the same height as the Parliament also symbolizes the balance between church and state in Hungary. http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/st-stephens-basilica/

Walking the length of the island takes about 20 minutes, but most visitors spend time at the Hajós Alfréd and the Palatinus outdoor pools. The Palatinus water park is a popular place in the summer, especially on the weekends. The 11 outdoor pools, including two for children, are in a beautiful setting. If it is too cold to go for a swim, an island tour introduces relics hailing back to the island's religious origins, including a 12th century convent and ruins of a Franciscan and a Dominican church. During summer months, bicycles, inline skates and 'bringóhintó', a four-wheeled bike for four, are available for rent. Since vehicles are prohibited, the island is a fantastic escape from the bustle of the big city and a great place to work out, swim a few laps, or go for a run. Other attractions on the island include the Centennial Memorial which commemorates the 100th anniversary of Budapest, a Japanese Garden, a tiny zoo, a music fountain, and an octagonal water tower, built in Art Nouveau style in 1911. The outdoor theater hosts operas, concerts and plays during summer. The thermal water on Margaret Island is famous for its healing effects. The natural, thermal water running beneath the island was first brought to the surface in 1886. In addition to its healing power, a day at the Danubius Health Spa is also a great way to relax and unwind. http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/margaret-island/

You can tour the Opera House during the day and learn about its gorgeous architecture as well as enjoy a world-class performance in the evening. The opera house in Budapest stands as one of the most beautiful Neo-Renaissance buildings in Europe. When it was opened in 1884, the city shared the administrative duties of the Austro-Hungarian Empire with Vienna. Emperor Franz Joseph commissioned its design. Construction included the use of marble and frescos by some of the best artisans of that era. Designed by Miklós Ybl, one of Europe's leading architects in the mid to late 19th century, the Budapest Opera House quickly became one of the most prestigious musical institutions in Europe. Many important artists performed here, including Gustav Mahler! http://visitbudapest.travel/guide/budapest-attractions/budapest-opera-house/