Bach Ma Temple, nestled in the bustling heart of Hanoi, is a fascinating relic believed to be the oldest temple in the city. This sacred Buddhist site was originally erected in the ninth century by King Ly Thai To in honor of Bach Ma. Legend has it that the temple's original location was on Long Do Mountain. However, during the 18th century, under the Ly Dynasty, it was relocated to its present spot in the vibrant Old Quarter of Hanoi. This move was strategic, meant to protect the east side of the ancient capital, Thang Long.
The name Bach Ma translates to "White Horse," and there's an intriguing tale behind this. King Ly Thai To faced challenges with the temple's construction, as the walls stubbornly refused to stand. The story goes that a mystical white horse appeared, marking the ideal spot for the temple's foundation with its hooves, thus guiding the king in overcoming the construction hurdles.
Today, Bach Ma Temple is more than just a historical site; it's a tranquil escape from the city's hustle. Visitors can admire the intricate architecture and immerse themselves in the rich stories that echo through its ancient walls. Exploring the Old Quarter, with its maze of narrow streets and vibrant culture, is an adventure in itself. Don't miss the opportunity to witness the daily life of locals, sample delicious street food, and perhaps catch a traditional water puppet show nearby.9 May 2023